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Theme- Micro-Finance & Technology
Theme- Micro-Finance & Technology
Volume 7
Issue 1
September 2006
From the Editor's desk
From the Editors' Desk,
Information Communication Technology (ICT) plays a very important role in the world
today, both in developed and under-developed economies. It has been used in different
sectors to spur development and has improved businesses across the globe. It is also true
for the financial sector and, of late, in the microfinance sector that delivers social and
financial services or only financial services to the urban and rural poor.
Keeping in view the important role played by ICTs, this issue of the newsletter deals with
the application and use of information technology in microfinance. Mr Subodh Kumar
Gupta elaborates on a wide spectrum of IT applications for microfinance operations. He
uses both the operational and application dimensions of IT. He also throws light on the
advantages of IT for the growth of the sector and the problems and best practices of
computerisation.
Mr. I. Gopalkrishnan, R. Arjun and S. Narayanan discuss the seven lessons for effectively
integrating technology and automating MIS for MFIs based on the practitioners'
experience. The learning here are that computerisation should only happen when the
microfinance model is reasonably stable; there is no substitute for a comprehensive needs
assessment through appropriate methods, prior to automating an MIS; MIS design must
be kept simple and flexible; MIS must be in compliance with best practices, past data
conversion must be looked at the time of designing an automated MIS; and finally,
maintenance of an automated MIS is serious business.
Contents
Mr Narendrath provides an account of a computerised account system, run and operated
by local youth-entrepreneurs call "Computer Munshis" who are employed by SHGs to
maintain their accounts. He talks about how the systems work, the various actors involved,
and their roles. His article showcases the success story of computer munshi Sumanta
Information Technology Solutions, A
Singhadeb of Balarampur village in Purulia, West Bengal.
Growth Driver for MicroFinance
Institutions: An Overview
Mr Ramesh Arunachalam has attempted to look at microinsurance within the field of
microfinance and provide real-life examples of how technology has been used to reduce
Technology: Miracle Cure for
delivery costs, enhance access and create other impacts including better services. He
talks of Megatop Limited (an insurance broker in India), which has used e-Choupal, a
Microfinance
web-based technology, for the promotion and marketing of a large variety of insurance
products offered by several insurance companies. He elaborates on how technology is
Computer Munshi: A Self-Sustaining
used to overcome geographical hindrances, like remoteness and distance, with regard
Mechanism to Manage SHG
to underwriting insurance policies. This entails a large number of repetitive transactions.
Accounts & MIS
Finally, we have an excerpt from the speech of Dr. Y.V. Reddy, Governor, Reserve Bank
of India on "Use of technology in the financial sector: Significance of concerted efforts".
Use of Technology for
Microinsurance Distribution:
We look forward to your feedback and contribution in making the Patrika a platform to
Experiences from the Field
take the microfinance movement forward.
Mathew Titus
RBI Speech - Excerpts
Published by Sa-Dhan Microfinance Resource Centre
12 & 13, MPTCD Building, 2nd Floor Special Institutional Area, Shaheed Jeet Singh Marg, New Delhi 110067
For private circulation only